Antenatal Care

Antenatal care is the routine medical supervision a woman receives during pregnancy to monitor the health of both mother and baby. It includes regular check-ups, screenings, ultrasounds, and guidance on nutrition and mental well-being to detect and prevent complications early. This care ensures healthy fetal development and prepares the mother for a safe and stress-free delivery.

Services Offered During Antenatal Visits

Regular pregnancy check-ups
Blood pressure, weight, and urine monitoring
Blood tests (hemoglobin, sugar levels, thyroid, etc.)
Ultrasounds and fetal growth scans
Screening for infections, gestational diabetes, and anemia
Iron, folic acid, and calcium supplementation
Vaccinations during pregnancy (e.g., Tdap, tetanus)
Dietary and lifestyle counseling
Management of minor discomforts (nausea, back pain, etc.)
Birth preparedness education and counseling

Symptoms to Watch For During Pregnancy

Severe headaches or vision changes
Vaginal bleeding or fluid leakage
Painful or frequent contractions before due date
Excessive swelling in hands, feet, or face
Reduced fetal movements
High fever or persistent abdominal pain

These may indicate potential complications and should be addressed promptly.

Common Causes of Pregnancy Complications

Pre-existing medical conditions (diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders)
Infections during pregnancy
Poor nutrition or lifestyle habits
Multiple pregnancies (twins/triplets)
Placental issues (previa, abruption)
Advanced maternal age
Stress or lack of rest

How to Prevent Pregnancy Complications

Attend all scheduled antenatal appointments
Maintain a balanced diet with necessary supplements
Get adequate rest and stay physically active as advised
Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and self-medication
Manage stress and maintain emotional well-being
Follow your doctor’s guidance closely