Hysteroscopy

Hysteroscopy is a safe, minimally invasive procedure that allows a gynaecologist to examine and treat conditions inside the uterus using a thin, lighted instrument called a hysteroscope. Inserted through the vagina and cervix, it provides a clear view of the uterine cavity to diagnose and manage issues like fibroids, polyps, adhesions, or abnormal bleeding. Often performed as a day-care procedure, hysteroscopy can be either diagnostic or operative, with little to no recovery time.

Conditions Treated with Hysteroscopy

Uterine polyps or fibroids
Abnormal uterine bleeding
Endometrial thickening
Uterine septum
Intrauterine adhesions (Asherman’s Syndrome)
Infertility evaluation
Removal of retained products of conception
Postmenopausal bleeding investigation

Symptoms That May Require Hysteroscopy:

Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
Bleeding between periods
Infertility or repeated miscarriages
Bleeding after menopause
Suspected polyps or fibroids seen on ultrasound
Severe cramping or pain during periods

Common Causes of Uterine Issues:

Hormonal imbalances
Fibroids or polyps
Scar tissue from previous surgery or infections
Congenital abnormalities (e.g., septate uterus)
Endometrial overgrowth or irregular shedding

Can These Conditions Be Prevented?

While not all uterine conditions are preventable, you can reduce your risk with:

Regular gynaecological check-ups
Prompt treatment of infections
Healthy lifestyle and hormone balance
Monitoring changes in menstrual patterns
Early evaluation of abnormal symptoms