Normal Vaginal Delivery (NVD)

Normal Vaginal Delivery (NVD)

Normal Vaginal Delivery (NVD) is the natural process of childbirth, where the baby is born through the birth canal without surgical intervention. It typically involves three stages—labor, delivery of the baby, and delivery of the placenta—and is often preferred when there are no medical complications, as it allows for quicker recovery and fewer risks. With proper care and medical guidance, NVD offers a safe and healthy birth experience for both mother and baby.

Care & Support Offered During NVD

  • Regular antenatal monitoring and labor preparation
  • Natural pain relief techniques and medical pain management if needed
  • Assisted delivery if required (forceps or vacuum)
  • Continuous fetal and maternal monitoring during labor
  • Skilled labor support and emotional reassurance
  • Post-delivery care for mother and baby
  • Lactation and breastfeeding guidance

Signs of Labor (Symptoms Indicating Approaching Delivery)

  • Regular, increasing uterine contractions
  • Water breaking (rupture of amniotic sac)
  • Lower back pain or pelvic pressure
  • Blood-tinged vaginal discharge ("bloody show")
  • Strong urge to push
  • Cervical dilation and effacement (confirmed in hospital)

When is NVD Not Advisable?

While NVD is safe for many, it may not be suitable in cases like:

  • Breech presentation or abnormal fetal position
  • Placenta previa or placental abruption
  • Large baby (macrosomia) or small maternal pelvis
  • Previous complicated deliveries or C-sections
  • Fetal distress
  • Maternal conditions like high blood pressure or heart disease

In such cases, a C-section may be recommended for safety.

How to Prepare for a Normal Delivery

  • Attend all antenatal check-ups regularly
  • Maintain a healthy and active lifestyle during pregnancy
  • Practice breathing and relaxation exercises
  • Take childbirth education classes
  • Stay well-nourished and hydrated
  • Discuss your birth plan with your doctor
  • Trust your body and the process with expert support